青海战略性非金属矿产资源特征及可利用性分析

    Characteristics and Availability of Strategic Non-metallic Mineral Resources in Qinghai Province

    • 摘要: 晶质石墨、萤石、高纯石英、硼等非金属矿产广泛应用于高端装备制造、生物医药、新材料、新能源及新一代信息技术等战略性新兴产业。本文全面总结了青海战略性非金属矿产资源特征,结合石墨、石英、滑石、石榴子石的选矿与提纯实验结果以及萤石、硼矿、重晶石的加工技术性能,分矿种完成了可利用性分析评价。根据省内锂电、新能源、新材料等产业对各矿产原料的需求与发展趋势,认为晶质石墨、萤石、高纯石英、硼矿、重晶石五个矿种最具开发利用前景。研究成果将为青海矿产资源开发与相关产业布局提供依据。

       

      Abstract: Non-metallic minerals such as crystalline graphite, fluorite, high-purity quartz and boron are widely used in strategic emerging industries such as high-end equipment manufacturing, biomedicine, new materials, new energy and new generation information technology. This paper comprehensively summarizes the characteristics of strategic non-metallic mineral resources in Qinghai, and completes the analysis and evaluation of their availability by mineral types in combination with the beneficiation and purification test results of graphite, quartz, talc and garnet, and the processing technical performance of fluorite, boron ore and barite. According to the demand and development trend of lithium battery, new energy, new materials and other industries in the province for various mineral raw materials, it is considered that the five minerals of crystalline graphite, fluorite, high-purity quartz, boron ore and barite have the most development and utilization prospects. The research results will provide a basis for the development of mineral resources and the layout of related industries in Qinghai.

       

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