微细粒选钨尾砂伴生铜资源浮选动力学

    Flotation Kinetics of Copper Resources Associated with Micro-fine Particle Tungsten Tailings

    • 摘要: 江西赣南地区某微细粒选钨尾砂在经浮选实验获得较优药剂制度(酯类药剂为Z-200、组合黄药捕收剂为异戊基+Y89黄药(9∶1)、起泡剂为MIBC)的条件下探究铜上浮率随时间的变化规律,采用双曲线函数、S形曲线函数及负指数函数进行回归拟合计算,推导出三种铜浮选动力学模型,并对四种常用动力学模型进行拟合。结果表明:双曲线函数回归计算更贴近实验效果,误差平方和为1.380 0,浮选铜过程符合全混合反应动力学、气液吸附动力学及二级动力学,拟合度R2达0.99以上。

       

      Abstract: The change rule of copper floating rate with time was investigated at the optimum reagent system (ester agent Z-200, combined xanthate collector iso-amyl +Y89 xanthate(9∶1) and foaming agent MIBC) obtained by the flotation test from a fine particle tungsten tailing from southern Jiangxi Province. Hyperbolic function, S curve function and negative exponential function were used for regression fitting calculation, three kinds of copper flotation kinetic models were derived, and four kinds of common kinetic models were fitted. The results show that the hyperbolic function regression calculation is close to the experimental results, and the error sum of squares is 1.380 0. The flotation process of copper conforms to the full mixed reaction kinetics, gas-liquid adsorption kinetics and second-order kinetics, and the fitting degree R2 is more than 0.99.

       

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