刚果(金)某低品位氧化铜矿搅拌浸出/堆浸-萃取-电积联合回收技术

    Combined Recovery Technology of Stirred Leaching/Heap Leaching-Extraction-Electrodeposition for a Low-grade Oxidized Copper Mine in Congo (DRC)

    • 摘要: 刚果(金)某矿区含有大量的低品位氧化铜矿资源,铜品位1.74%。该矿石浮选回收率低,且矿石含粉率较高,矿石渗透性差,无法直接采用堆浸工艺进行回收铜金属,所以本文针对某矿区氧化铜矿开展原矿破碎-洗矿分级细粒搅拌浸出-粗粒堆浸联合回收技术工艺研究。研究结果表明, 在矿石破碎粒度60 mm,洗矿分级,32%的-1 mm矿石进入搅拌浸出,铜浸出率91.96%,吨铜酸耗5.23 t;68%的+1 mm矿石进入堆浸,铜浸出率80.33%,吨铜酸耗为4.33 t。联合工艺综合回收率81.79%,吨铜综合成本4 088美元。当吨铜单价为5 000和10 000美元时,吨铜净利润分别为178和3 401美元。

       

      Abstract: A mining area in Congo (DRC) contains a large number of low-grade copper oxide ore resources, with a copper grade of 1.74%. The ore has a low recovery rate by flotation, high ore powder content, and poor ore permeability, so it is impossible to directly use the heap leaching process to recover copper metal. The results show that when the ore crushing particle size is 60 mm, the ore is washed and classified, 32% of the -1 mm ore enters the stirring leaching, the copper leaching rate is 91.96%, and the consumption of copper acid per ton is 5.23 tons, and 68% of the +1 mm ore enters the heap leaching, the copper leaching rate is 80.33%, and the copper acid consumption per ton is 4.33 tons. The comprehensive recovery rate of the combined process is 81.79%, and the comprehensive cost is \4 088 per ton of copper. When the unit price per ton of copper is \5 000 and \10 000, the net profit per ton of copper is \178 and \3 401, respectively.

       

    /

    返回文章
    返回